Best Skiing Resorts in Europe

Val Thorens, France

Ort der VeranstaltungVal Thorens

Val Thorens, France

Val Thorens, part of the Saint-Martin-de-Belleville commune in the French region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is the highest ski resort in Europe, located at an elevation of 2300 meters. It is a part of the expansive Trois Vallées ski area, which boasts 600 kilometers of pistes and over 180 lifts, making it the largest ski area in the world. The Val Thorens ski area itself offers 140 kilometers of slopes across 68 runs, served by 29 lifts. Renowned for its consistent snow conditions and panoramic views from Cime de Caron at 3200 meters, Val Thorens has repeatedly been recognized as the world's best ski resort at the World Ski Awards from 2013 to 2023. Its highest point reaches 3230 meters at the Bouchet peak, while the lowest accessible point is at 1800 meters.

Val Thorens is known for its diverse range of skiing options, including a 900-meter-long mogul run and numerous off-piste opportunities. Its unique geographical features include six nearby glaciers and peaks over 3000 meters, ensuring reliable snow from November to May. The resort offers a mix of slopes suitable for all skill levels, from beginners to advanced skiers, with 12 green, 34 blue, 30 red, and nine black runs. Additionally, Val Thorens has a vibrant freestyle scene, supported by its large snow park and boardercross tracks. Being a part of the Les Trois Vallées ski area, guests have access to one of the world's largest ski domains. The resort is also known for its lively après-ski scene, with a variety of bars, clubs, and other entertainment venues, making it a popular destination for younger crowds and adventure seekers.

Bad Gastein, Austria

Ort der VeranstaltungBad Gastein

Bad Gastein, a stunning ski resort in Austria, is renowned for its scenic beauty and diverse range of activities. Nestled in the Gastein Valley, this destination offers a unique combination of winter sports, relaxation, and wellness. Visitors can indulge in skiing on some of the longest slopes in the Eastern Alps, enjoy the healing properties of Gasteiner thermal waters, and experience revitalization in its purest form. The resort, often referred to as the Monte Carlo of the Alps, surpasses the 3,000-meter mark, reaching into the glacier zone of the Hohe Tauern in Sportgastein, making it a paradise for sport enthusiasts.

Bad Gastein stands out not only for its sports facilities but also for its charm and cultural offerings. The Belle Époque town is enveloped by the magnificent mountain landscape of the Gastein Valley, offering activities like cycling, hiking, and cross-country skiing. The resort also features exciting nature experiences, adrenaline-fueled adventures, and relaxing wellness moments. The town's commitment to sustainability is evident in its thermal water heat recovery systems and robust public transport network, ensuring a vacation with a conscience.

Innsbruck, Austria

Innsbruck, Austria

Innsbruck, the capital of the Tyrol state in Austria, is a remarkable blend of medieval history and contemporary architecture, making it a unique destination for skiing enthusiasts. Known for hosting the Winter Olympics twice, in 1964 and 1976, Innsbruck is synonymous with winter sports and alpine adventures. The city's skiing facilities are complemented by stunning views, especially from the 2,000-meter-high Seegrube, accessible via the Hungerburgbahn. The architectural marvel of the four stations of this railway, designed by Zaha Hadid, resembles glacial formations, enhancing the city's strong connection with the alpine world. Visitors can ski from the slopes right into the heart of the old town, exploring the mountains in winter or hiking trails in the summer, such as in the Karwendel Nature Park or the Zirbenweg at Patscherkofel.

Innsbruck's rich cultural tapestry includes the iconic Golden Roof, built by Emperor Maximilian I, and the medieval charm of its Old Town. The city breathes history while embracing modernity, as seen in landmarks like the Ambras Castle with its fine art collections and the Hofburg palace complex from the 1460s, boasting a magnificent baroque appearance. For wildlife enthusiasts, Innsbruck offers an exciting alpine zoo where visitors can observe animals native to the Alps. The city is also a gateway to breathtaking natural landscapes, offering a panoramic view from the Hafelekar mountain peak and the architectural wonder of the Bergisel Ski Jump, designed by Zaha Hadid. This blend of historical richness, modern architecture, and nature makes Innsbruck a unique and captivating skiing destination in Europe.

Zermatt, Switzerland

Zermatt, Switzerland

Zermatt, nestled in the Swiss canton of Wallis, is a premier skiing destination renowned for its picturesque beauty and world-class winter sports facilities. Located at approximately 1610 meters altitude near the base of the iconic Matterhorn, Zermatt is a haven for skiers and mountain enthusiasts. The resort town boasts 243.4 km² of terrain, including 1.3 km² of building zone, 9.4 km² of forest, and extensive natural protection zones. Skiers can explore 22 major peaks over 4000 meters within Zermatt's territory. The highest point in the area is the Dufourspitze in the Monte Rosa massif, standing at 4634 meters above sea level.

Offering a diverse range of winter sports options, Zermatt is connected to the Italian ski areas, allowing visitors to enjoy cross-border skiing experiences. The resort's skiing area is divided into three main sectors: Matterhorn glacier paradise/Schwarzsee paradise, Gornergrat, and Sunegga paradise/Rothorn paradise, with a total of 63 lifts and 257 kilometers of slopes available. The longest descent from Klein Matterhorn to Zermatt is approximately 15 km, providing an exhilarating experience for skiers. Zermatt's unique charm is further enhanced by its car-free policy, making it an idyllic and environmentally-friendly destination. The combination of stunning alpine landscapes, extensive skiing facilities, and the allure of the Matterhorn makes Zermatt one of the best skiing resorts in Europe.

Andermatt, Switzerland

Andermatt, located in the heart of the Swiss Alps in the Urseren Valley, stands as a premier skiing destination in Europe. It's known for being the largest ski area in Central Switzerland, offering a rich blend of nature, culture, and recreation. This picturesque region is perfect for those seeking a diverse range of winter activities. Andermatt boasts top-prepared ski slopes, cross-country skiing trails, winter hiking paths, and ice fields, catering to all levels of skiing enthusiasts. The area's stunning alpine scenery, combined with its extensive winter sports facilities, makes it an ideal spot for a memorable winter holiday.

The village of Andermatt, situated at 1444 meters above sea level, is not just a skiing paradise but also a hub of rich history and culture. The town lies at the crossroads of several Alpine passes, making it a unique meeting point of different languages and cultures. The region's commitment to sustainability and its array of local businesses contribute to preserving the natural beauty of the area. With its central location, Andermatt is easily accessible from major cities like Zurich and Lugano, offering a perfect blend of traditional charm and modern amenities. The town's car-free policy enhances its appeal as an environmentally-friendly and tranquil winter destination.

Murren, Switzerland

Ort der VeranstaltungMurren

Murren, Switzerland

Murren is a quintessential Alpine village in the Bernese Oberland, renowned for its breathtaking scenery and charming car-free atmosphere. Perched at an elevation of 1,638 meters, Murren offers stunning views of the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau mountains, embodying the essence of Swiss alpine beauty. This traditional Walser mountain village, with a population of around 450, is rich in history, having first been mentioned in 1257. Murren's historical significance is complemented by modern amenities, including a variety of hotels and a capacity of 2,000 hotel beds, catering to tourists throughout the year.

The village is not only a scenic marvel but also a hub for winter sports, with a particular focus on skiing. Murren played a pivotal role in the development of winter sports, with the establishment of the Kandahar Ski Club in 1924 by Sir Arnold Lunn, and continues to attract skiing enthusiasts worldwide. The region boasts an extensive network of ski runs, serviced by efficient cable cars and lifts, including the famous Schilthorn cableway, which leads to the Piz Gloria revolving restaurant, a location immortalized in the James Bond film "On Her Majesty's Secret Service." Murren's blend of historical charm, winter sports facilities, and awe-inspiring alpine views make it one of the best skiing resorts in Europe.

St. Moritz, Switzerland

Ort der VeranstaltungSt. Moritz

St. Moritz, a world-renowned resort town in the Swiss Alps, is celebrated for its luxury and prestige in the world of winter sports. Nestled in the Engadine Valley in the canton of Graubünden, it stands at an elevation of about 1,800 meters. Famous for hosting the Winter Olympics in 1928 and 1948, St. Moritz is a blend of modern sports facilities and historical charm. The town is divided into St. Moritz-Dorf and St. Moritz-Bad, each offering distinct experiences – from upscale shopping and dining in Dorf to the serene spa experiences in Bad. The town's local mountain, Corviglia, along with Piz Nair, forms the heart of its extensive winter sports region, offering slopes for skiing and snowboarding, and has been a key location for numerous winter sports championships.

The resort town is known for its pioneering role in winter tourism, being home to innovations like the first electric light and the first ski lift in Switzerland. St. Moritz's combination of glitzy lifestyle, high-end hospitality, and top-class sporting events like the White Turf horse races on the frozen lake make it a unique and prestigious destination. Its breathtaking alpine setting, complete with views of the majestic peaks like Piz Nair, adds to its allure as one of the best skiing resorts in Europe. The fusion of luxury, sport, and nature makes St. Moritz a symbol of alpine elegance and a must-visit destination for skiing enthusiasts worldwide.

Pradollano, Spain

Ort der VeranstaltungPradollano

Pradollano, located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in the Province of Granada, Spain, is a premier ski resort known for its breathtaking views and exceptional skiing conditions. As the southernmost ski resort in Spain, it offers a unique experience where visitors can enjoy views of the Mediterranean Sea and the Moroccan coast on clear days. The resort, at an altitude ranging from 2,100 to 3,300 meters, features 112.5 km of slopes serviced by 24 lifts. Pradollano is particularly notable for its location above the tree line, providing wide-open slopes ideal for skiing and snowboarding. Its proximity to the famous city of Granada adds a cultural dimension, allowing visitors to combine winter sports with exploring historic sites like the Alhambra.

Pradollano, also known as Sol y Nieve, is a hub for various winter sports events, including the Alpine Ski World Championships in 1996 and the Mountain Bike World Championships in 2000. The ski resort is part of the larger Sierra Nevada National Park, renowned for its diverse flora and fauna and the highest peaks of the Iberian Peninsula. The resort's unique geographical features contribute to its popularity among ski enthusiasts from Europe and beyond, offering sunny skiing holidays with reliable snow conditions from November to May. With a range of facilities like accommodations, restaurants, and ski rentals, Pradollano is a comprehensive ski destination catering to both avid skiers and tourists seeking a unique winter experience.

Courchevel, France

Ort der VeranstaltungCourchevel

Courchevel, France

Courchevel, nestled in the French Alps within the Savoie Department, is a renowned winter sports resort and part of the expansive Three Valleys ski area, which includes Méribel, Les Menuires, and Val Thorens. The resort is divided into several distinct sections, traditionally named after their altitudes: Courchevel 1300 (Le Praz), Courchevel 1550 (Village), Courchevel 1650 (Moriond), and Courchevel 1850. Each area offers unique characteristics, from the rustic charm of Le Praz to the luxury and glamour of Courchevel 1850. The resort is famous for hosting significant events like the Alpine Ski World Championships in 2023 and being a stage in the Tour de France. Its slopes cater to all skill levels, with a range of pistes and state-of-the-art lift systems. Courchevel is also celebrated for its vibrant après-ski culture, high-end accommodations, and fine dining, making it a favorite among celebrities and affluent visitors.

The ski area of Courchevel boasts over 100 downhill trails serviced by 55 lifts, encompassing a vast range of terrain suitable for beginners, intermediates, and advanced skiers. The resort's modern infrastructure ensures excellent snow conditions throughout the season, complemented by numerous ZEN zones for novices and children. The resort offers several snow parks, including Family Park, Funpark, and Western Skipark, catering to snowboarders and freestyle enthusiasts. Additionally, Courchevel is part of the Les Trois Vallées ski area, the world's largest linked ski area, offering an unparalleled skiing experience with 600 kilometers of interconnected slopes. The resort's commitment to family-friendly skiing, combined with its luxurious offerings, makes it an all-encompassing winter destination.

Verbier, Switzerland

Verbier, Switzerland

Verbier, a prestigious resort in the Swiss canton of Valais, is renowned for its exceptional skiing and vibrant resort culture. Situated in the municipality of Val de Bagnes, Verbier rests on a sun-drenched terrace with panoramic views of the Combins Massif and Mont Blanc. This cosmopolitan village, known for its steep slopes and varied conditions, attracts both professional and novice skiers worldwide. Verbier is part of the extensive 4-Vallées ski area, which includes Nendaz, La Tzoumaz, Veysonnaz, Thyon, Les Collons, Les Masses, and Bruson, offering a diverse range of skiing experiences. Its highest point, Mont Fort, stands at 3330 meters, making it one of Switzerland's highest ski resorts. The resort's rapid development in hotels and residential buildings has sparked debates on sustainable tourism and construction supervision. Verbier also hosts prominent sports competitions, including the Freeride World Tour, and offers various summer activities like mountain biking and hiking.

Verbier's rich cultural scene includes the Verbier Festival, a classical music festival that brings together renowned musicians and emerging talents. The village's history dates back to the early 20th century when it began to attract European tourists. The resort's community includes a diverse population of residents and visitors, contributing to its vibrant atmosphere. With a range of accommodations and facilities, Verbier is a destination for those seeking adventure, relaxation, and a touch of luxury amidst the stunning Swiss Alps. The resort's blend of exhilarating ski slopes, cultural events, and breathtaking scenery makes it a standout destination for winter sports enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Gstaad, Switzerland

Gstaad, a jewel in the Bernese Oberland of Switzerland, epitomizes charm and understated luxury. Known for its traditional alpine ambience and exclusive lifestyle, Gstaad is more than just a glamorous ski resort; it remains genuinely alpine and down-to-earth. The village, part of the municipality of Saanen and situated at an elevation of 1050 meters, is notable for its pedestrian-only center and beautifully crafted chalet-style architecture. This serene setting is a favorite retreat for celebrities seeking tranquility away from the limelight. Gstaad's appeal extends beyond its luxurious hotels and elegant shopping options along the promenade. It offers a range of sporting events, including the Crédit Agricole Suisse Open and the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour, and cultural festivals like the Gstaad Menuhin Festival & Academy, celebrating classical music.

The region around Gstaad, including nine charming chalet villages at altitudes between 1000 and 1400 meters, offers a diverse experience. The destination is perfect for families and boasts a rich variety of activities across all seasons. The ski areas of Wispile, Eggli-Saanen-Chalberhöni-Videmanette, and Wasserngrat offer excellent skiing opportunities.

Meribel, France

Ort der VeranstaltungMeribel

Meribel, France

Méribel is a renowned winter sports resort and a vital part of the Les Trois Vallées ski area. This picturesque resort, comprising Méribel Centre (1400 meters) and Méribel-Mottaret (1750 meters), lies in the Vallée des Allues. Despite having the smallest number of ski lifts and slopes in Les Trois Vallées, Méribel's charm lies in its traditional growth around a historic core, exuding a blend of modern comforts and rich heritage. Its chalet-style architecture offers an authentic alpine experience. Méribel's highest ski peak, Mont du Vallon, soars to 2950 meters, while its intricate network of gondolas boasts the highest number in any station. The resort gained international attention during the 1992 Albertville Winter Olympics and continues to host significant sports events, including the FIS Alpine Ski World Championships.

Méribel's central location in Les Trois Vallées makes it an ideal base for exploring the vast ski area, with a plethora of pistes for all skill levels. The resort offers a harmonious blend of unspoiled landscapes, recreational activities, and quality accommodation, ensuring a memorable skiing experience.

Cervinia, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungCervinia

Cervinia, Italy

Cervinia, located in the picturesque Italian Alps, is one of Europe's most renowned skiing resorts. Nestled beneath the iconic Matterhorn, or 'Monte Cervino', it's part of a vast ski area that extends into Zermatt, Switzerland. Starting at 1,524 meters in Valtournenche and stretching up to 3,480 meters at Plateau Rosà, the resort peaks at Klein Matterhorn at 4,000 meters. Known for its reliable snow conditions, Cervinia offers a unique blend of Italian charm and extensive skiing across borders. The resort, rich in over 200 years of tourism history, is a testament to the pioneering spirit of mountaineers and explorers. Its ski area, characterized by long, cruising runs, caters to all skill levels, making it ideal for both families and seasoned skiers.

The resort's expansive terrain provides a seamless ski experience, with facilities that have evolved over decades. Cervinia's modern lift system, combined with technological innovations like high-speed internet and real-time information services, enhances the overall visitor experience. Skiers enjoy access to over 350 km of pistes without repeating any track. The resort's high altitude ensures excellent snow cover, offering skiing opportunities from early winter to late spring. Cervinia's slopes offer a mix of easy and challenging runs, with breathtaking views and smooth transitions into the Swiss side for a truly international ski experience.

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany

Nestled in the Bavarian Alps, Garmisch-Partenkirchen stands as a premier skiing destination in Germany. Located 80 km southwest of Munich and 50 km from Innsbruck, it offers a unique blend of traditional Alpine charm and modern skiing facilities. The town, originating from the merger of two separate communities - Garmisch and Partenkirchen - boasts picturesque scenery with the Zugspitze, Germany's highest peak, nearby. Renowned for its historical significance and vibrant cultural heritage, Garmisch-Partenkirchen has evolved into a hub for both winter sports and alpine tourism. The resort caters to a variety of winter activities, including alpine skiing, with facilities like the Hausbergbahn leading up to excellent ski slopes.

With its roots in the Roman era, Garmisch-Partenkirchen has long been a crossroads of cultures and trade. The town has hosted numerous significant events, including the 1936 Winter Olympics and the Alpine Ski World Championships. The blend of natural beauty and rich historical legacy makes it more than just a ski resort; it's a destination where visitors can immerse themselves in the local history and culture. The resort offers a range of winter sports facilities, including well-maintained ski slopes suitable for all levels, making it an ideal destination for both beginner and experienced skiers.

Soldeu, Andorra

Ort der VeranstaltungSoldeu

Soldeu, Andorra

Soldeu, a charming winter sports settlement in the parish of Canillo, Andorra, is a gem nestled at about 1700 meters altitude in the Valira valley. Known for its picturesque setting and vibrant ski culture, Soldeu is a central entry point to the Grandvalira ski area, the largest in Andorra with 63 lifts and around 200 km of slopes. The town has gained prominence by hosting Alpine Ski World Cup races, including the prestigious World Cup Finals in 2019 and 2023. Its winter sports facilities are complemented by three fun parks, including the unique night park in Andorra, making it a haven for freestylers and snow sports enthusiasts alike.

With a population of around 587 as of 2021, Soldeu balances its cozy, small-town feel with a range of modern amenities, including numerous hotels, vibrant après-ski scenes, bars, clubs, and a diverse restaurant scene. The town's ski facilities are easily accessible with chairlifts and gondolas connecting it directly to the expansive slopes of Grandvalira. Soldeu's blend of exhilarating winter sports, breathtaking landscapes, and lively social venues make it an attractive destination for skiers and snowboarders seeking an unforgettable experience in the Pyrenees.

Crans Montana, Switzerland

Crans Montana, Switzerland

Crans Montana, a picturesque destination in the Swiss canton of Valais, offers a breathtaking panorama and promises unforgettable holidays in all seasons. This region, emerging from the fusion of the towns of Crans and Montana, is renowned for its diverse range of activities: skiing, golfing, biking, hiking, and a rich cultural experience. Located on a sunny plateau above the Rhone Valley at 1500 meters, it boasts stunning views from Matterhorn to Mont Blanc. Crans Montana combines the charm of a tranquil mountain village with the amenities of a modern resort, including extensive alpine shopping, a renowned cultural and congress center, and luxurious accommodations. This destination is also famous for significant sports events and its reputation as a golfing mecca, attracting international visitors.

The region is characterized by its mild, Mediterranean climate, abundant sunshine, and pure air, making it not only a perfect health resort but also a popular choice for younger city dwellers seeking relief from urban smog. Crans Montana is not just about sports and shopping; it offers a vibrant après-ski scene with various bars, clubs, and pulsating nightlife. The resort is well-known for hosting numerous international ski and snowboard competitions, with 140 kilometers of ski slopes and 28 lifts. Whether for sporting activities, leisure, or nightlife, Crans Montana offers an unrivaled experience throughout the year, catering to every taste and preference.

Zell am See-Kaprun, Austria

Ort der VeranstaltungZell am See-Kaprun

Zell am See-Kaprun, Austria

Zell am See-Kaprun, nestled in the heart of the Austrian Alps, offers a picturesque setting for a perfect winter vacation. As soon as the first snowflakes fall, this region transforms into a winter wonderland for active holidays. From October, the Kitzsteinhorn Glacier beckons skiers with top-notch pistes, enabling skiing from autumn. Beyond skiing, the region offers guided ski tours amidst untouched nature, extensive cross-country ski trails, idyllic walking paths, and cleared winter hiking trails, making it a comprehensive winter sports destination.

Zell am See-Kaprun is more than a classic ski resort; it provides numerous other winter sports opportunities. With its own ski touring mountain, Ronachkopf, dedicated to ski tourers and winter hikers. The region boasts over 100 kilometers of cross-country ski trails, illuminated night trails, and groomed winter hiking paths for an immersive experience in the snowy landscape. Families and thrill-seekers can enjoy tobogganing on various toboggan runs, including the year-round toboggan run Maisi Flitzer. The region's weekly program offers a range of activities, ensuring that every visitor finds something to enjoy, making Zell am See-Kaprun a diverse and exciting winter holiday destination.

Saas-Fee, Switzerland

Saas-Fee, Switzerland

Saas-Fee, Switzerland, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Alps", is a renowned skiing destination nestled amidst the Mischabel mountain range, home to 11 four-thousand-meter peaks. This stunning location in the Saas Valley offers breathtaking panoramas and a unique alpine experience. The village itself, located on a high plateau in the Saas Valley, west of the valley floor, is surrounded by majestic mountains, including two additional four-thousanders, the Lagginhorn and Weissmies. The geographical setting of Saas-Fee ensures more sunny days than other parts of Switzerland, contributing to its charm as a winter sports haven. In winter, the temperatures are pleasant, but can drop significantly at night. This balance of sunny days and cold nights creates ideal conditions for winter sports, contributing to the area’s reputation for excellent skiing conditions.

Saas-Fee offers nearly 100 km of ski slopes of varying difficulties, complemented by 22 lifts that transport winter enthusiasts to around 3,500 meters. Unique features like the world's highest revolving restaurant and the largest ice pavilion add to the allure of the resort. The ski area is known for its north-facing slopes, ensuring snow reliability throughout the season. The longest run, from Mittelallalin to Saas-Fee, covers 14 km with a 1,778-meter altitude difference. Besides skiing, Saas-Fee boasts 26 km of cross-country trails, ice rinks, toboggan runs, and 60 km of winter hiking trails, making it a comprehensive destination for all winter sports enthusiasts.

Val d’Isère, France

Ort der VeranstaltungVal d’Isère

Val d’Isère, France

Val d’Isère, nestled in the French Alps, is a prominent skiing destination in the Savoie department, recognized for its remarkable winter sports facilities and breathtaking alpine scenery. This charming high mountain village, part of the Vanoise massif in Haute-Tarentaise, has evolved from a secluded area during snowy periods into a world-renowned winter sports haven. The ski area offers a vast and diverse terrain, appealing to skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Val d’Isère gained international recognition hosting the men's alpine skiing competitions during the 1992 Albertville Winter Olympics and the 2009 Alpine Ski World Championships.

The resort, situated at an average altitude of 1,850 meters, experiences a subalpine mountain climate with cold, snowy winters and mild summers occasionally marked by thunderstorms. The Isère River originates in Val d’Isère, adding to the scenic beauty of the area. Its ski area features challenging slopes like the Oreiller-Killy track and the famous Face de Bellevarde, providing thrilling experiences for advanced skiers. The resort's slopes and facilities cater to a range of preferences, from beginners to professional athletes, ensuring a comprehensive and enjoyable skiing experience for visitors. Val d’Isère's transformation from a remote mountain village to a prestigious skiing destination is a testament to its enduring appeal and commitment to excellence in winter sports.

Val Gardena, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungVal Gardena

Val Gardena, Italy

Val Gardena, a majestic valley in the Italian Alps and part of the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Dolomites, offers an unparalleled skiing experience. This Ladin valley, known for its breathtaking natural landscapes and geological wonders, is an outdoor paradise that transforms into a winter wonderland. Home to the Dolomiti Superski area, it attracts Alpine and cross-country skiers, and sports enthusiasts with its exceptional snow conditions and state-of-the-art lift facilities. The valley’s deep-rooted history in woodcarving and geological significance adds a unique cultural layer to the skiing experience. Recognized as Italy's best ski area at the World Ski Awards 2023, Val Gardena stands out for its well-maintained slopes, cutting-edge lift facilities, and extensive winter hiking paths.

In addition to skiing, Val Gardena offers a variety of experiences for visitors, including exploring the picturesque villages of Ortisei, Selva di Val Gardena, and S. Cristina. These villages are renowned for their charming ambiance, fine dining, fashion boutiques, and artisan shops. The "Val Gardena Virtual Tour" allows visitors to experience the valley from a unique perspective. Furthermore, the valley organizes numerous cultural and musical events, as well as sporting competitions throughout the year. With a connection to the world's largest ski carousel, Dolomiti Superski, and proximity to the Sellaronda and Alpe di Siusi, Val Gardena is a true paradise for ski and snowboard lovers, offering a new dimension of winter sports holidays.

Courmayeur, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungCourmayeur

Courmayeur, Italy

Courmayeur, nestled at the foot of Mont Blanc in Italy's Aosta Valley, is an iconic destination for skiing enthusiasts. Renowned for its breathtaking scenery and Alpine charm, this town, at an elevation of 1,224 meters, offers a unique blend of natural beauty and skiing excellence. Courmayeur's rich history includes being one of the first locations to develop ski-lift technology, with the first cable transport commissioned in 1908. Today, it boasts over 62 miles of pistes, catering to skiers of all levels and making it a top choice for winter sports in Europe.

The region is not just for alpine skiing; Nordic skiers relish the trails in Val Ferret, while backcountry enthusiasts explore the Toula Glacier and Vallée Blanche, with routes extending to Chamonix on Mont Blanc's French side. The Skyway Monte Bianco cable car offers spectacular views of the Alps, and the town's alpine botanical garden, Saussurea, is acclaimed as Europe's highest. Courmayeur, easily accessible via the Mont Blanc Tunnel, is a perfect blend of cosmopolitan atmosphere and intimate Alpine experience, making it a desirable year-round destination.

Saalbach, Austria

Saalbach, Austria

Saalbach, Austria, stands as a premier skiing destination in Europe, offering an exceptional blend of skiing and snowboarding experiences. The area encompasses the Ski Circus Saalbach Hinterglemm Leogang Fieberbrunn, along with Schmittenhöhe in Zell am See and Kitzsteinhorn Kaprun. This combination provides access to an impressive 408 kilometers of slopes, catering to a diverse range of skiing abilities. Saalbach's winter season is marked by its picturesque alpine landscapes and offers a variety of winter sports and activities, ensuring an unforgettable experience for its visitors.

Kitzbühel, Austria

Kitzbühel, Austria

Kitzbühel, the legendary sports town in the Alps, embodies the authentic lifestyle and traditions of the region. Renowned for its accessibility and the short distances within the town, it offers a unique experience where one can ski directly from the slopes into the heart of the town. Kitzbühel is not just famous for its skiing; it offers a winter paradise off the slopes as well, with well-prepared cross-country ski tracks and winter hiking and snowshoeing trails. The Hahnenkamm and a total of 233 kilometers of downhill skiing across wide pistes and exciting race tracks ensure a fulfilling ski day. The town is also celebrated for its après-ski scene, with numerous clubs, bars, pubs, and wine cellars providing a vibrant nightlife.

Aside from winter sports, Kitzbühel offers a rich culinary scene ranging from local delicacies to gourmet cuisine, with over 60 huts and mountain restaurants in the ski area. Families enjoy free practice lifts in the valley, making it an excellent location for both beginners and experienced skiers. The ease of access by train, car, or plane, coupled with its perfect location and the town's walkability, highlights Kitzbühel's appeal as a top-tier Alpine destination. Its urban flair combined with Tyrolean hospitality, culinary diversity, and exclusive shopping opportunities make Kitzbühel a delightful mix of sport and lifestyle.

Sölden, Austria

Sölden, Austria

Located in the southern part of the Ötztal Valley in Tirol, Sölden is a renowned ski destination known for its vast and diverse ski terrain. With an impressive 144 kilometers of slopes spanning a winter ski area and two glaciers, Sölden caters to skiers of all skill levels. The resort's high altitude, ranging from 1,350 to 3,340 meters, ensures reliable snow cover from autumn to spring. Sölden is unique in Austria for having three mountains over three thousand meters, each accessible by lift and featuring spectacular viewing platforms. The ski area is also home to the unique James Bond Experience "007 ELEMENTS," adding a touch of cinematic glamour to the alpine setting.

Apart from skiing, Sölden offers a variety of winter activities, including tobogganing, snowshoe hiking, and cross-country skiing. The resort is celebrated for its vibrant après-ski scene and wellness facilities, providing a perfect blend of action and relaxation. With state-of-the-art lift infrastructures and snow-making systems, Sölden stands out as a top destination for a snow-sure skiing holiday. Additionally, its cultural events, high-quality accommodation, and proximity to major airports enhance its appeal as a premier winter sports destination in Europe.

St. Anton am Arlberg, Austria

Ort der VeranstaltungSt. Anton am Arlberg

St. Anton am Arlberg, Austria

St. Anton am Arlberg, a revered name in the history of alpine skiing, offers a sublime blend of adventure and unforgettable mountain experiences. Known as the cradle of alpine skiing, this ski resort has evolved significantly since the days of ski pioneer Hannes Schneider. St. Anton boasts Austria's largest interconnected ski area, featuring pristine snow conditions and exceptional pistes that extend across the neighboring villages of Pettneu am Arlberg, Schnann, Flirsch, and Strengen. The resort is celebrated for its snow reliability and excellent piste conditions, making it an ideal destination for passionate skiers and winter sports enthusiasts.

The region's rich history and traditional alpine charm are complemented by modern amenities and a warm, welcoming hospitality. St. Anton is not just about skiing; it offers a range of winter activities such as tobogganing, snowshoe hiking, and a vibrant après-ski scene.

Les Arcs, France

Ort der VeranstaltungLes Arcs

Les Arcs, France

Les Arcs, located in the French Alps within the Vanoise National Park in the Savoie department, is an exceptional skiing destination and a part of France's largest ski area, Paradiski. This expansive resort encompasses 425 kilometers of ski slopes, offering a diverse range of skiing experiences. Les Arcs is divided into different sections at varying altitudes: Arcs 2000, Arcs 1950, Arcs 1800, and Arcs 1600, each with its unique character. From Bourg-Saint-Maurice at the base to the highest peaks, Les Arcs caters to all levels of skiers with a mix of gentle and challenging slopes, including Olympic ski runs. The area is known for its innovative architecture that blends seamlessly into the mountain landscape and provides a panoramic view of Mont Blanc.

The resort is famous for its specialized high-speed track for winter sports, especially speed skiing, making it a world-renowned destination. Since the 1960s, Les Arcs has developed into a comprehensive ski resort with modern facilities and an emphasis on environmental preservation and aesthetics. The resort's architecture, inspired by Charlotte Perriand and Le Corbusier, is integrated beautifully into the landscape.

Megève, France

Ort der VeranstaltungMegève

Megève, France

Megève, a French commune in the Haute-Savoie region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is a renowned winter sports resort in the Savoy Alps. With its beginnings in winter tourism dating back to 1913, Megève's transformation into a luxurious destination was initiated by Baron Maurice de Rothschild in 1921. This glamorous ski resort, attracting celebrities since the 1950s, is part of the Evasion Mont-Blanc ski area, extending up to 2,350 meters. Megève's ski domain, including the areas of Combloux and Côte 2000, offers a diverse range of slopes suitable for beginners and experts. The resort maintains its charm with traditional Savoyard architecture, while offering modern amenities and a rich array of indoor and outdoor activities, from paragliding to dog sledding.

Today, Megève is a blend of traditional alpine village and upscale ski resort. Its pedestrian-only town center, with horse-drawn carriages, and stylish ambiance set it apart. The ski area comprises three main sectors - Rochebrune/Côte 2000, Le Jaillet, and Mont d'Arbois, totaling 325 kilometers of interconnected slopes, served by 84 lifts. The broader Evasion Mont-Blanc area offers 400 kilometers of slopes for all skiing levels. The resort is known for family-friendly facilities and a wide range of après-ski options, including spas, fine dining, and vibrant nightlife, preserving its status as a premier destination in the French Alps.

Avoriaz, France

Ort der VeranstaltungAvoriaz

Avoriaz, France

Avoriaz is an integral part of the Franco-Swiss ski domain "Portes du Soleil", one of the world's largest ski areas with 650 kilometers of slopes. Known for its car-free environment, Avoriaz offers a unique experience where visitors glide through snow-covered streets at 1800 meters altitude. The resort is part of 12 interconnected ski stations across the border, featuring diverse slopes and modern facilities. The pedestrian-friendly Avoriaz transforms into a snow paradise from December to April, offering a wide range of winter sports activities. The recently opened Aquariaz, a tropical-themed water center, adds a contrasting experience to the snowy landscape with its warm temperatures, lush greenery, and exhilarating water slides.

The architecture of Avoriaz, devoid of any old town center, integrates harmoniously with its surroundings. With 39 ski lifts and 49 slopes of varying difficulties, the resort caters to all skill levels. As part of Portes du Soleil, Avoriaz offers access to vast skiing terrain, including routes to neighboring Swiss resorts. The resort has gained popularity for its five diverse snowparks, attracting snowboarders and freestyle enthusiasts.

Hemsedal, Norway

Hemsedal, situated between Oslo and Bergen in the mountains of Norway, is regularly acclaimed as the best ski resort in Norway. The Hemsedal Ski Centre, one of Norway's largest ski areas, features over 50 slopes and 20 lifts, including ski cross arenas and snow parks for all levels. Its notable elevation difference of 830 meters, combined with an expansive 20 square kilometer off-piste area, makes it a haven for skiers seeking a variety of experiences. Hemsedal also offers a rich experience in Solheisen Ski Centre, located on the sunnier side of Grøndalen, with several slopes dedicated to children and daily entertainment by Valle the Snowman. The SkiStar Ski School in Hemsedal focuses on turning children into confident and skilled skiers. Besides skiing, Hemsedal offers activities like husky sledding across frozen lakes and open mountain plains, challenging ski touring, and 140 kilometers of cross-country trails weaving through forests and valleys.

This alpine village in Eastern Norway is more than just ski slopes. The resorts in Hemsedal provide a range of relaxing experiences, from indulgent spa treatments to culinary delights. Imagine soaking in a 36-degree pool at Fyrí Resort or partying in Stavkroa, Norway's most famous après-ski destination. For live music enthusiasts, venues like Skistua or Hollvin are the go-to places. Hemsedal's combination of exhilarating outdoor activities and rejuvenating relaxation options makes it an irresistible destination for ski enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Klosters, Switzerland

Ort der VeranstaltungKlosters

Klosters, Switzerland

Klosters, a picturesque Swiss village in the Prättigau/Davos region of Graubünden, is renowned for its unique blend of a prestigious mountain resort and the charm of a traditional Swiss village. The resort, a regular destination for British royalty like King Charles III, offers a diverse array of winter and summer activities suitable for families with children. Klosters, with its romantic village atmosphere, presents a stark contrast to the nearby Alpine metropolis of Davos. Its proximity to the Engadin region, thanks to the Vereina Tunnel, further enhances its appeal as a versatile holiday destination. Klosters prides itself on being a certified "Family Destination," offering a range of experiences for visitors of all ages. The ski resort in Klosters, celebrated for its extensive and well-maintained ski slopes, is connected to a larger ski area providing a comprehensive skiing experience. The winter guest program in Klosters includes over 40 experiences in categories like 'Sports & Adventure,' 'Kids & Family,' 'Art & Culture,' and 'Sightseeing & Excursions,' offering visitors diverse ways to enjoy their stay beyond the slopes.

The village of Klosters comprises several fractions including Platz, Dorf, Selfranga, Aeuja, Monbiel, and Serneus, each with its unique character. The extensive territory, primarily in the upper Landquart catchment area, features a wide range of landscapes, from the broad valley basin to the towering peaks of the Silvretta range. Its commitment to maintaining a balance between luxury tourism and traditional village life makes Klosters a distinct and captivating destination in the Swiss Alps.

Åre, Sweden

Ort der VeranstaltungÅre

Åre stands out as one of Scandinavia's leading ski resorts. This locality, with its 3,200 inhabitants as of 2018, boasts a rich history that dates back to the 12th century, including the establishment of the Åre Old Church and the influence of Saint Olaf the Holy. Åre's economy is significantly driven by tourism, primarily through its downhill skiing and biking resorts in Åre, Duved, and Storlien. The area has seen considerable growth in tourism, leading to the development of hotels, recreational facilities, and shopping opportunities. The region's tourism began to flourish with the establishment of a railroad in 1882, further accentuated by the opening of Åre's first Grand Hotel in 1896. Åre enjoys a subarctic climate and is set in the Åredalen (Åre Valley), about 400 meters above sea level.

The Åre Ski Area, utilizing the Åreskutan fell, has become a central hub for alpine skiing in Sweden. It has hosted multiple Alpine World Championships and over 100 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup events. Åre is also known for its mountain biking facilities, being the largest mountain bike resort in Sweden and hosting the UCI Mountain Bike & Trials World Championships in 1999. The Åre Bikepark, open from May 1st to October 15th, offers a variety of graded downhill cycling trails. Besides winter sports, Åre provides activities like hiking, paragliding, kayaking, and golf during the summer. Its multisport competition, Åre Extreme Challenge, is a significant event in the region. The nearest airport is Åre Östersund Airport, located 99 kilometers east in Östersund, making it accessible for international travelers.

Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungCortina d'Ampezzo

Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy

Cortina d’Ampezzo is a renowned winter and mountain sports center. Known for hosting the 1956 Winter Olympics and Alpine Ski World Championships in 1932, 1941, and 2021, Cortina d’Ampezzo is set to co-host the 2026 Winter Olympics with Milan. This Italian commune, with a population of 5,627 as of December 31, 2022, is deeply influenced by tourism, both economically and culturally. It is part of the Dolomiti Superski area, one of the world's largest ski carousels, and lies within the Ladin-speaking region of Italy. The town's rich history includes its role as a strategic trade route between the Holy Roman Empire and Italian states, particularly the Republic of Venice.

Cortina d’Ampezzo is located at an elevation of 1211 meters in the Valle del Boite in the Ampezzan Dolomites, surrounded by peaks like the Tofana di Mezzo, Monte Cristallo, and Punta Sorapiss. Cortina d'Ampezzo is known as the "Pearl of the Dolomites" and "Queen of the Alps," famous for its luxurious hotels and as a prestigious holiday destination.

Alta Badia, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungAlta Badia

Alta Badia, Italy

Alta Badia, a serene valley in the heart of the Dolomites, an UNESCO World Heritage site, represents a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and gastronomic excellence. Located in South Tyrol, Italy, between Pustertal, Cortina, Arabba, Fassatal, and Grödnertal, it stretches approximately 16 km in a sunny, tranquil setting. The area is known for its harmonious juxtaposition of alpine charm and Mediterranean lifestyle. Surrounded by soft slopes, green forests, and imposing Dolomite rocks, Alta Badia comprises six villages: Corvara, Colfosco, San Cassiano, Badia, La Villa, and La Val. Each offers a unique blend of tradition, quality, and modernity, making it a coveted destination for tourists.

In Alta Badia, visitors can indulge in a range of outdoor activities both in winter and summer. The region is famous for its well-connected and superbly maintained ski slopes, forming part of the Dolomiti Superski area, the largest ski carousel in the Alps. With 53 lifts and 130 km of slopes, the region caters to skiers of all levels. The area's gastronomy, characterized by South Tyrolean ambiance and Italian 'Dolce Vita', adds to its charm. Its commitment to sustainability and regional responsibility, as evidenced by its GSTC certification, further enhances its appeal as a top-tier alpine destination.

Chamonix-Mont Blanc, France

Ort der VeranstaltungChamonix-Mont Blanc

Chamonix-Mont Blanc, France

Chamonix-Mont Blanc is a premier ski resort and the center of alpinism, famous as the host of the first Winter Olympics. Nestled in the Arve Valley, with the iconic Mont-Blanc Massif to the south, Chamonix is surrounded with breathtaking glaciers. This easternmost commune of Haute-Savoie boasts a rich history dating back to the 11th century and has evolved into a world-renowned destination for winter sports enthusiasts. Chamonix offers diverse ski areas like Les Grands Montets, Le Brévent, La Flégère, and Domain de Balme, each providing unique skiing experiences from family-friendly slopes to challenging terrains for seasoned skiers.

The resort's extensive network of ski lifts, including the highest cable car in Europe to Aiguille du Midi, opens up extraordinary skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Chamonix is not just limited to traditional skiing but also offers avenues for freeriding and extreme skiing. Apart from the slopes, Chamonix is a hub for activities like hiking, base jumping, and is the starting point for the famed Haute Route to Zermatt. Embracing both cultural richness and sportive spirit, Chamonix-Mont Blanc is a winter wonderland, offering panoramic views and a myriad of winter sports across its vast and varied ski domains.

Châtel, France

Ort der VeranstaltungChâtel

Châtel, France

Châtel, a quaint French commune in Haute-Savoie, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is renowned for its charming character as a traditional village resort. Positioned at 1191 meters elevation and close to the Swiss border, it offers a unique blend of alpine ambiance and cultural richness. Recognized for its family-friendly atmosphere, Châtel provides a diverse range of winter activities, with its slopes forming part of the expansive Portes du Soleil ski area. This resort showcases traditional chalet architecture, inspired by the historical farmhouses of the Vallée d'Abondance, and is certified as a "Land of History and Art."

Châtel’s ski domain, stretching across two mountain ranges – Super-Châtel / Barbossine and Linga Pré-la Joux / Plaine Dranse, offers direct connections to Avoriaz, Torgon, and Morgins, unlocking access to the vast Portes du Soleil area. The resort caters to skiers of all levels with 45 ski slopes totaling 83 kilometers, serviced by 43 lifts. Châtel is not just about skiing; it also hosts diverse activities like snowshoeing, skijoring, ice diving, and cultural experiences like cheese-making demonstrations and traditional mountain meals. The resort’s commitment to sustainability and family values, alongside its beautiful setting, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking both adventure and tranquility in the mountains.

Sunnmøre Alps, Norway

The Sunnmøre Alps in Norway, towering majestically over the Hjørundfjord, offer a spectacular skiing and hiking experience. Known for their alpine shapes sculpted by massive ice erosion over thousands of years, these mountains present an awe-inspiring backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts. The Sunnmøre Alps, located in the municipalities of Ørsta and Sykkylven in Møre og Romsdal province, are particularly famous for peaks like Slogen. Standing at 1,564 meters above sea level, Slogen is celebrated for its pyramid-shaped summit rising steeply from the Hjørundfjord, and is often regarded as Norway's most impressive mountain. The region attracts numerous skiers who ascend the summits with snowshoes and descend on skis, but it also offers routes suitable for moderately trained individuals. Accommodations range from fjord-side lodgings to mountain huts, ideal for multi-day stays to explore various summit paths.

The best time for skiing in the Sunnmøre Alps spans from February to June, while the summer months are perfect for hiking. These alps are not only a haven for skiers and hikers but also provide breathtaking views from Hurtigruten ships between Torvik and Ålesund and on the approach to the Geirangerfjord. Ålesund, known for its Art Nouveau architecture, is the cultural center of the region. It offers an array of activities, from kayaking through Brosundet Canal to hiking up to the Aksla viewpoint for panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains. The Atlanterhavsparken, Northern Europe's largest saltwater aquarium, is another attraction, showcasing the diverse marine life of the region.

Bormio Ski, Italy

Ort der VeranstaltungBormio

Bormio Ski, nestled in the heart of the Italian Alps in Lombardy, Italy, is a renowned alpine resort known as "The Vertical Fun." It spans 50 kilometers of slopes, supported by modern lift systems, offering a breathtaking vertical drop of 1,800 meters from Cima Bianca (3,017 m) down to Bormio (1,200 m). The resort is famous for hosting the 1985 and 2005 Alpine World Ski Championships and numerous World Cup downhill races on the formidable "Pista Stelvio." The majority of the slopes sit above 2,000 meters, ensuring reliable snow conditions. Bormio Ski boasts a variety of terrains suitable for all skill levels, from challenging runs like Stelvio – World Cup Capital of Men Downhill – to moderate slopes ideal for beginners and training camps.

The resort also features a snowpark for freestyle enthusiasts and multiple beginner areas and children's lands. Night skiing is another highlight of the Bormio Ski experience. Beyond skiing, the thermal resort town of Bormio in Alta Valtellina offers activities like cross-country skiing. The advanced snowmaking system covers 80% of the slopes, ensuring excellent skiing conditions throughout the season. Bormio Ski is a haven for extreme sports lovers with its Freeride spots – Vallone and Skiers' Spot – and for families with attractions like Funslope and Trudi Park for children.

Baqueira Beret, Spain

Ort der VeranstaltungBaqueira

Baqueira Beret, situated in the heart of the Spanish Pyrenees within the Catalan province of Lleida, stands out as Spain's largest and one of the most prestigious ski resorts. With an altitude ranging from 1,500 to 2,610 meters at Cap de Baqueira, the resort is known for its excellent snow conditions and ideal slope quality throughout the winter season, thanks to its westerly orientation. The resort, which covers the Val d’Aran and Pallars Sobirà regions, is divided into three areas: Baqueira, Beret, and Bonaigua. Offering over 1,000 meters of vertical drop and an impressive total length of slopes, Baqueira Beret is celebrated for its expansive and open pistes, some winding through forests, making it one of Spain's top skiing destinations.

The development of Baqueira started in the 1960s, driven by local authorities from the Val d’Aran. The resort, now boasting over 100 kilometers of ski runs, attracts a wide range of winter sports enthusiasts, from beginners to experienced skiers. It's particularly noted for its modern chairlifts that service slopes predominantly above the tree line. Baqueira Beret's snow-reliable location ensures an extended skiing season, typically from November to late April. Accommodations for ski holidays are available both directly at the lifts in the resort and in the charming villages of Val d‘Aran.

Villars-sur-Ollon, Switzerland

Villars-sur-Ollon, Switzerland

Villars-sur-Ollon, nestled at an altitude of 1300 meters in the Vaud Alps, offers a perfect blend of modern amenities and traditional mountain charm. This Swiss resort, located about 60 km from Lausanne and 120 km from Geneva Airport, is easily accessible via the Bex-Villars-Bretaye train and several Chablais public transport bus routes. Renowned for its proximity to major cities in the Lake Geneva region, Villars-sur-Ollon provides a broad range of accommodation options, from quaint mountain inns to historic luxury hotels. The surrounding natural beauty makes it an ideal destination for various sports throughout the year, with offerings ranging from ski slopes to mountain biking trails.

The ski area of Villars, linked with Gryon, Les Diablerets, and Glacier 3000, caters to skiers and snowboarders of all levels. The resort features meticulously groomed slopes and snow parks, alongside facilities for beginners and children. The village of Villars itself offers a cosmopolitan atmosphere, popular among visitors of all ages, and is home to several international private schools. The area boasts traditional chalets and modern wooden constructions, creating a picturesque alpine setting. With breathtaking views of the Dents du Midi and Mont Blanc massif, Villars-sur-Ollon invites visitors to escape into its tranquil environment for unforgettable moments in the mountains.

Riksgränsen, Sweden

Ort der VeranstaltungRiksgränsen

Welcome to Riksgränsen, Sweden's most legendary ski resort and the northernmost in the country, boasting a unique combination of natural snow, freedom, and varied skiing terrain. Nestled 200 km north of the Arctic Circle in Kiruna Municipality of Lappland, Riksgränsen offers an exceptional skiing experience from February to June, including the rare opportunity to ski under the midnight sun from the end of May. The resort's 21 km of slopes, serviced by 6 lifts, range from gentle for beginners to challenging for advanced skiers, making it a destination for all levels of enthusiasts.

The village of Riksgränsen, synonymous with skiing innovation since the early 20th century, is a hub of activity with Hotel Riksgränsen at its heart. This hotel, only 100 meters from both the ski system and the train station, offers comfortable accommodations and amenities like Restaurant Lapplandia, the Grönan bar, a sports shop, and Relaxen SPA & Sauna. For those seeking adventure beyond the slopes, Riksgränsen offers snowmobile tours, ski touring, cross-country skiing, and the thrilling option of heliskiing. Furthermore, the resort's location allows for unique ski runs that cross into Norway, adding an international dimension to the skiing experience.